Gabatarwa:
Ana amfani da robobi sosai a masana'antu daban-daban saboda iyawarsu da kuma tsadar su.Duk da haka, ƙonewarsu yana haifar da haɗari masu haɗari, yana mai da jinkirin harshen wuta wani muhimmin yanki na bincike.Wannan binciken na gwaji yana da nufin yin bincike game da tasiri daban-daban na retardants na harshen wuta wajen haɓaka juriyar wuta na robobi.
Hanyar:
A cikin wannan binciken, mun zaɓi nau'ikan robobi guda uku da aka saba amfani da su: polyethylene (PE), polypropylene (PP), da polyvinyl chloride (PVC).Kowane nau'in filastik an yi amfani da shi tare da masu kare wuta daban-daban guda uku, kuma an kwatanta abubuwan da suke da kariya daga wuta da samfuran da ba a kula da su ba.Abubuwan da aka haɗa da harshen wuta sun haɗa da ammonium polyphosphate (APP), aluminum hydroxide (ATH), da melamine cyanurate (MC).
Tsarin Gwaji:
1. Samfurin Shirye-shiryen: An shirya samfurori na kowane nau'in filastik bisa ga ma'auni.
2. Maganin Retardant na Flame: Zaɓaɓɓen masu kare harshen wuta (APP, ATH, da MC) an gauraye su da kowane nau'in filastik bin matakan da aka ba da shawarar.
3. Gwajin Wuta: An yi amfani da samfuran filastik da ba a kula da su ba a cikin wutar lantarki mai sarrafawa ta amfani da Bunsen burner.Lokacin ƙonewa, harshen wuta ya bazu, da kuma samar da hayaki an lura kuma an rubuta.
4. Tarin Bayanai: Ma'auni sun haɗa da lokacin kunnawa, yawan yaduwar harshen wuta, da ƙima na gani na samar da hayaki.
Sakamako:
Sakamakon farko ya nuna cewa duk masu kare wuta guda uku sun inganta juriyar wutar robobi yadda ya kamata.Samfuran da aka kula da su sun baje kolin lokacin ƙonewa da yawa da saurin yaɗuwar harshen wuta idan aka kwatanta da samfuran da ba a kula da su ba.Daga cikin masu sake dawowa, APP ya nuna mafi kyawun aikin PE da PVC, yayin da ATH ya nuna sakamako mai ban mamaki ga PP.An lura da ƙaramar samar da hayaki a cikin samfuran da aka yi magani a duk robobi.
Tattaunawa:
Abubuwan haɓakawa da aka lura a cikin juriya na wuta suna nuna yuwuwar waɗannan masu riƙe da wuta don haɓaka amincin kayan filastik.Bambance-bambancen aiki tsakanin nau'ikan robobi da masu riƙe harshen wuta ana iya danganta su ga bambance-bambance a cikin sinadarai da tsarin kayan aiki.Ana buƙatar ƙarin bincike don fahimtar hanyoyin da ke da alhakin abubuwan da aka lura.
Ƙarshe:
Wannan binciken na gwaji yana nuna mahimmancin jinkirin harshen wuta a cikin robobi kuma yana nuna tasiri mai kyau na ammonium polyphosphate, aluminum hydroxide, da melamine cyanurate a matsayin masu amfani da harshen wuta.Sakamakon binciken yana ba da gudummawa ga haɓaka kayan filastik mafi aminci don aikace-aikace daban-daban, daga gini zuwa kayan masarufi.
Karin Bincike:
Bincike na gaba zai iya zurfafawa cikin haɓakar ma'aunin zafin wuta, kwanciyar hankali na dogon lokaci na robobin da aka jiyya, da kuma tasirin muhalli na waɗannan abubuwan da ke hana wuta.
Ta hanyar gudanar da wannan binciken, muna da nufin samar da bayanai masu mahimmanci game da ci gaban robobin da ke hana wuta, inganta kayan kariya da rage haɗarin da ke tattare da ƙonewar filastik.
Lokacin aikawa: Agusta-24-2023
